As the social world expands and the child grows psychologically, different types of play and interactions with other children and teachers become important. Early on, the focus is on infants and caregivers, as temperament and attachment are significant. Psychosocial Domainĭevelopment in this domain involves what’s going on both psychologically and socially. Brain development and the brain’s ability to change and compensate for losses is significant to cognitive functions across the lifespan, too. ![]() Memory abilities and different forms of intelligence tend to change with age. ![]() Moral reasoning develops further, as does practical intelligence-wisdom may develop with experience over time. Adolescents develop the ability to think logically about the abstract world (and may like to debate matters with adults as they exercise their new cognitive skills!). Cognitive development includes mental processes, thinking, learning, and understanding, and it doesn’t stop in childhood. Then as we compare young children to those in middle childhood, there appear to be huge differences in their ability to think logically about the concrete world around them. If we watch and listen to infants and toddlers, we can’t help but wonder how they learn so much so fast, particularly when it comes to language development. ![]() Healthy habits with nutrition and exercise are also important at every age and stage across the lifespan. Physical development also includes puberty, sexual health, fertility, menopause, changes in our senses, and primary versus secondary aging. But we may not realize that physical development also involves brain development, which not only enables childhood motor coordination but also greater coordination between emotions and planning in adulthood, as our brains are not done developing in infancy or childhood. We may also be aware of changes in children’s fine and gross motor skills, as well as their increasing coordination, particularly in terms of playing sports. Many of us are familiar with the height and weight charts that pediatricians consult to estimate if babies, children, and teens are growing within normative ranges of physical development.
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